
Jean-Louis Barrault
Biography
Jean-Louis Barrault (8 September 1910, Le Vésinet, Yvelines – 22 January 1994) was a French actor, director and mime artist, training that served him well when he portrayed the 19th-century mime Jean-Gaspard Deburau (Baptiste Debureau) in Marcel Carné's 1945 film Les Enfants du Paradis (Children of Paradise).
Jean-Louis Barrault studied with Charles Dullin in whose troupe he acted from 1933 to 1935. At 25 years of age, he met and studied with the mime Étienne Decroux. From 1940 to 1946 he was a member of the Comédie-Française, where he directed productions of Paul Claudel's Le Soulier de satin and Jean Racine's Phèdre, two plays that made his reputation.
Over his career, he acted in nearly 50 movies including Les beaux jours, Jenny, L'Or dans la Montagne and Sous les Yeux d'occident.
In 1940, he married the actress Madeleine Renaud. They founded a number of theatres together and toured extensively, including in South America.
He was the uncle of actress Marie-Christine Barrault and sometime sponsor of Peter Brook. He died from a heart attack in Paris at the age of 83. Jean-Louis Barrault is buried with his wife Madeleine Renaud in the Passy Cemetery in Paris.
Jean-Louis Barrault, Reflections on the Theatre:
"In fact it is the simplest things that are the most tricky to do well. To read, for example. To be able to read exactly what is written without omitting anything that is written and at the same time without adding anything of one's own. To be able to capture the exact context of the words one is reading. To be able to read!"
Barrault from Melinda Camber Porter's Through Parisian Eyes: Reflections on Contemporary French Arts and Culture:
"When I wake up in the morning I want to feel hungry for life. Desire is what drives me. When I go to sleep, I feel I have experienced a small death, so that I can wake up in the morning renewed and reborn."
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Filmography

Morceaux de Cannes
2021

Le Fantôme de Laurent Terzieff
2020
as Self (archive footage)

Carné, Prévert : drôle de duo
2019
as Self (archive footage)

La lumière du lac
1988
as Le vieux

To Be Hamlet
1985
as Self

That Night of Varennes
1982
as Nicolas Edmé Restif de la Bretonne
- No poster
The Birth of Children of Paradise
1967
as Self

Chappaqua
1966
as Dr. Benoit

Rhinocéros
1965

The Big Scare
1964

Les Fausses Confidences
1964
as Dubois

The Longest Day
1962
as Father Louis Roulland

Blood on His Sword
1961
as Louis XI

Experiment in Evil
1960
as Dr. Cordelier / Opale

The Dialogue of the Carmelites
1960
as Mime

La Répétition ou l'Amour puni
1958
as Le comte

Musée Grévin
1958
as Self

Royal Affairs in Versailles
1953
as Fénelon

With André Gide
1952
as Self

Venom and Eternity
1952
as Self

La Ronde
1950
as The Poet

Vagabonds imaginaires
1950
as Narrator (segment 'Le bateau ivre') (voice)

Man to Men
1948
as Henri Dunant
- No poster
La Rose et le réséda
1947
as Narrator (voice)